Difference between revisions of "MainPage:Nuclear:Summer2012:RefractiveIndex"
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== About Our Work == | == About Our Work == | ||
| − | + | The index of refraction is a property of a material which dictates how quickly light travels through that material. As light passes through a material with one index of refraction to a material with a different index of refraction, the light changes speed and "bends" as it changes mediums. When light travels from a material with a low index of refraction to one with a high index of refraction, the light is bent toward the normal, and vice verse. | |
| − | + | We are working to measure the index of refraction of aerogel to a very high degree of precision. This value is significant because the aerogel will be used as a particle identification system in the Kaon Aerogel Detector at JLab to distinguish between Kaons and Protons according to their momentum. | |
== Measurement Set-up == | == Measurement Set-up == | ||
| + | We use a set-up with graph paper, a laser, aerogel, and measuring tools. The index of refraction can be measured using only the incident angle, the distance between the aerogel and a screen, and the amount the light is shifted on the screen after the aerogel is placed in front of the laser. | ||
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== Finding Error == | == Finding Error == | ||
== Results == | == Results == | ||
Revision as of 15:32, 10 July 2012
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About Our Work
The index of refraction is a property of a material which dictates how quickly light travels through that material. As light passes through a material with one index of refraction to a material with a different index of refraction, the light changes speed and "bends" as it changes mediums. When light travels from a material with a low index of refraction to one with a high index of refraction, the light is bent toward the normal, and vice verse. We are working to measure the index of refraction of aerogel to a very high degree of precision. This value is significant because the aerogel will be used as a particle identification system in the Kaon Aerogel Detector at JLab to distinguish between Kaons and Protons according to their momentum.
Measurement Set-up
We use a set-up with graph paper, a laser, aerogel, and measuring tools. The index of refraction can be measured using only the incident angle, the distance between the aerogel and a screen, and the amount the light is shifted on the screen after the aerogel is placed in front of the laser.